From all previous posts I don’t think we at property know have ever talked about property for the older generation. If you’re over the age of 54, your property is most likely to be your biggest asset, if some of you readers are living in the UK you may have seen advertisements about releasing equity from your property, these sorts of advertisements are getting ever so popular recently. Now you might be asking what is equity? Equity is the market value of ones property minus the liability attached to the property which is generally a mortgage. Nowadays homeowners are given an opportunity to use equity release schemes to enable them to gain access to the equity in their property and then they can spend that money. The money can be paid as a lump sum, spread out over a period and used as a monthly income or used to buy annuity that will pay an income for life (for older homeowners looking for retirement). Providers of the schemes are fully regulated by the financial services authority, as are the brokers who give advice about equity release. The schemes available are home reversion plans and lifetime mortgages. Whichever scheme is chosen, you will be guaranteed the right to reside in your property until you sell the house, move into long term care or you die.
A lifetime mortgage is a mortgage secured against your property with no repayments to make until you move out or die. The advantages of using this is that you and your spouse (I am not to sure on civil partnerships at the moment) still own your property and will benefit from any increase in property value. Also if a “no negative equity” guarantee is implemented this ensures that regardless of what happens to house prices or interest rates, the final debt that needs to be repaid will not exceed the sale value of your property. But the downside is because none of the debt will have been paid during your lifetime, the interest will roll up for as long as you live in the property. The interest and original sum of money you borrowed will eventually have to be paid back by your property.
A home reversion plan unlike a lifetime mortgage is not a loan. You yourself will actually sell or a share of it to the equity release provider while at the same time retaining the right to live in the property rent free for the rest of your life. The advantage of this is that as it is not a loan there is no interest to pay. When the property is sold, the company will take a percentage of its value, if you sell 50% of your property then your estate is guaranteed to receive the other 50% of the property value as inheritance. The downside to his is since you will be still living in the property the scheme provider will not offer full market value for the percentage you are selling. If you die immediately after taking out the scheme you will have sold your home for far less then its worth. The amount offered for your share of the property will depend of your life expectancy. The greater your life expectancy, the less you will receive.
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